Monday, October 15, 2007

Window Cleaner Jailed



Matthew Taylor
Saturday October 13, 2007
The Guardian


Two men jailed for the rape of young girls had their prison sentences doubled by the court of appeal yesterday after judges agreed with the attorney general, Lady Scotland, that their original jail terms had been "unduly lenient".

Window cleaner Keith Fenn and chef Simon Foster had both been sentenced to two years for the rape of girls aged 10 and 12 respectively. But yesterday appeal court judges in London gave both men new sentences of four years following an appeal brought by the attorney general.

Yesterday the court heard that Fenn had been sentenced in June at Oxford crown court after admitting two charges of rape. He said he had genuinely believed the girl was 16 after she approached him and a friend and asked them for a cigarette.

Foster was jailed at Exeter crown court - also in June - after he admitted a series of sexual offences against a 12-year-old girl, including two counts of rape.

The appeal judges were told that both girls, who cannot be identified for legal reasons, appeared older than their years. Lord Justice Latham told the court: "A child under 13 cannot give consent in law to any sexual activity. And the offender's belief in the age of the child, even if reasonably held, is irrelevant."


Thursday, October 11, 2007

Threatened by a squeegee?


By JESSICA SAVAGE
The Lufkin Daily News

A Lufkin police officer arrested a man Sunday at a gas station after the man allegedly threatened two women with a squeegee and stabbed the officer with a pen, according to a Lufkin Police arrest report.

The officer tackled Johnny Flynn Lewis, 45, in front of Chevron, 804 N. Timberland Drive, after asking Lewis to drop the rubber-edged blade, the report stated. A squeegee, a long rubber-edged blade, is typically used for window cleaning at gas stations.

"(Lewis) was standing in the parking lot swinging a squeegee. (He) was observed to be in an aggressive stance, facing two black females and hollering at them," the report stated.

As the officer took Lewis to the ground, Lewis allegedly stabbed him in the right arm with a ballpoint pen he had in hand, the report stated.

Lewis was arrested and charged with resisting arrest and assaulting a public servant — a third-degree felony offense.

WIndow Cleaner Around The World In 80 Ways

By Kim Murphy

GREENWICH, England - He was a young man then. Fresh out of the University of London, Jason Lewis was running his own window-cleaning business and playing in a grunge rock band when his friend, Stevie Smith, was struck by the terrifying thought that the prime of his life would turn out to be less than it should.

“What I see, day after day, are captured lives, half-lives, dedicated to a mirage of fullness that never comes,” Smith would explain later. “My greatest fear is of mediocrity and of a slow, unremarkable acquiescence to society.”

“Come with me around the world,” Smith told Lewis. “We'll (circumnavigate) the globe like Magellan did riding the wind, but we'll do it under our own power: by bicycle, pedal boat, kayak, skates and our own remarkable feet.”

“When do we start?” Lewis replied.

The answer to that question was July 12, 1994.

One of them finished Saturday, more than 13 years later, but it wasn't Smith.

Leather-faced, thin, weeping and now 40, Lewis pedaled his boat up the River Thames to the Prime Meridian in Greenwich - 46,405 miles later and exactly to the spot where he and Smith had started. Smith, who dropped out five years into the journey, stood back quietly among the cheering spectators, jostled by the TV camera crews.

Along the way, Lewis capsized in two oceans, was chased by a 17-foot crocodile in Australia, suffered from two bouts of malaria, underwent surgery for two hernias, nearly died of blood poisoning 1,300 miles out to sea from Hawaii, stumbled upon a civil war in the Solomon Islands, suffered acute altitude sickness while biking over the Himalayas, got hit by a car and suffered fractures to both legs in Colorado, was robbed in Sumatra at the point of a machete and arrested as a spy in Egypt.

He sold T-shirts and did odd jobs to raise money, and then kept going. He fell in love, but said goodbye and kept going.

“Thirteen years, coming to an end. It's been a big, long journey. It's good to be back,” Lewis said simply as he pushed his 26-foot-long pedal boat, now resting on a trailer, across the famous cobblestone courtyard outside the Greenwich Royal Observatory.

Although it is still in dispute, Lewis and his Expedition 360 team believe it to be the first true human-powered circumnavigation of the globe, a voyage that spanned 37 countries, both north and south of the equator, and ended at Greenwich, 0 degree longitude, where Earth's time zones begin.

Before Lewis left Greenwich 13 years, two months and 23 days ago, he had spent a total of three days crewing on a sailboat and had ridden no more than three miles at a time on a bicycle.

He and Smith crossed the English Channel, bicycled to the Portuguese coast; spent 111 days crossing the Atlantic to Miami in the pedal boat (at a speed of 2 to 4 knots) and spent a year roller-skating across the U.S., where Lewis was waylaid for several months in Colorado recuperating from the car accident.

They set off early in 1997 by bicycle for South America, intending to cross from Peru to Australia. They made it as far as Honduras, but unfavorable currents forced them to reverse thousands of miles to San Francisco and pedal to Hawaii first.

It was in Hawaii, five years into the journey, that a no-longer-aching-for-adventure Smith threw in the towel.

Lewis kept going. While later he would bring in occasional crew members on various legs to help, he pedaled alone for 72 days across the Pacific.

“I just let the boat drift when I was sleeping,” he said, which caused a problem when he ran into countercurrents near the equator.

“I'd pedal in the day and go to sleep, and wake up in the same space where I started the previous day,” he said. “That was probably the most demoralizing part of the whole expedition.”

He arrived in Australia $40,000 in debt and spent more than three years fundraising and working with local schools while traversing the outback by bicycle.

Lewis then pedaled his boat to southeast Asia; bicycled through China and eastern Tibet to India; took his boat to Djibouti in east Africa; bicycled and kayaked through Africa and Turkey; and bicycled to France, before setting out one last time on the pedal boat to cross the English Channel and up the Thames.

Monday, October 8, 2007

He does windows, gladly




From the top of the eight-story Presidents Place office building on Hancock Street, one of the tallest structures in Quincy, the view was outstanding: Boston on the horizon, the buildings of the historic city all around.

Dan McHugh didn't see that. His view was the window just inches from his face. Hanging by what, to the uninitiated, looked like a thread - but was really a well-secured bosun's chair on ropes - he focused on the task at hand: Soap the windows, one by one, and deftly squeegee them clean.

"When you're up there, it gives you time to think, really think," he said. "There's nothing else to do but wash windows and think."

McHugh is part of a little-noticed window-washing workforce that, if you look up, can be seen dangling high over the bustling commerce of our region. It may not be the most people's first job choice - just watching can make one's heart race and palms sweat - but McHugh loves it.

He came to the profession by chance. When he was in his 20s and working at a mall, he ran into someone who was a window washer, and was inspired to "give it a try."

Nine years later McHugh is still at it, working for Robert Lang, owner of LA Window Cleaning in Stoughton, a company that cleans windows from Rhode Island to New Hampshire. "This is the only business where you start at the top, and work your way down," quips Lang.

McHugh said he doesn't get scared by the heights he commands. In fact, he gets the occasional adrenalin rush from pushing his bosun's chair over the edge of the building, climbing in and scaling down to do a job not a lot of people do, or would want to.

Still, there are moments of fear - such as the time, while working at another company, that his improperly locked chair slipped and he fell a short distance before his safety rope caught.

"That was a little scary," he said. "My heart was racing the rest of the day."

One recent sunny and wind-free day - the latter being the more important - McHugh lowered himself smoothly off the Presidents Place roof, swabbed a window and wiped it clean, moving down to the next.

On a typical job, he does one vertical row at a time, takes the elevator back up, moves his gear over a row and down he goes again.

Working under an overhang poses a special challenge. McHugh has to swing in under it, bang a handle with double suction cups to the window, hold it to pull himself in, and use his one free hand to clean. It's not easy.

So what do window washers see on the job? After all, they're outside and people are in there doing . . . whatever people do in there.
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"Believe me, we've seen things no one wants to see," Lang said, telling a couple of funny but largely unprintable stories, not naming names or job sites.

Discretion is clearly required. "At places like MIT, you might see and hear things but you're sworn to secrecy," said Lang. He's also done Billy Bulger's Boston office and a building next to the players' parking lot at Fenway Park.

What McHugh does looks dangerous, but it is safer than it was a few years ago. In 2001, the window-cleaning industry developed an American National Safety Standard for Window Cleaning Safety, said Stefan Bright, safety director of the International Window Cleaners Association, a group of 650 member companies
It spelled out the responsibilities of window-washing companies, from the efficiency of the gear they use, to the need for building owners to ensure their roofs have adequate tie-downs for washers to use.

Gone are the days of looping ropes over anything handy on a roof, Lang said.

"Going back 10 to 20 years, the industry was averaging 18-22 fatalities a year," Bright said. "Since 2001, we've seen a dramatic decrease to eight to 12 a year."

Compare that with how many times people like McHugh swing over a roof to dangle down to their job. Bright's group estimates that nearly 2.5 million times a year, up to 10,000 window cleaners go off a roof in this country to keep the views pristine for those on the inside.

Lang's company, which began in 1991 and has not had a fatal accident, does not use what is known as "swing scaffolding" lowered down on pulleys from a roof. Rather, it favors bosun's chairs, and hydraulic booms with bucket seats. Ladders are used but not preferred, since they are considered most dangerous.

"Me, I'd rather do a chair than a ladder any day," said McHugh.

For the record, the soapy substance his company mostly uses isn't exactly super-expensive stuff. "Dawn dishwashing detergent works the best," said Lang.

Being a window washer opens one up to comments from passers by. Hearing "Hey, you missed a spot," is a common refrain.

The most oft-asked question is, "What do you do when you gotta go to the bathroom?' The answer: "You try to go before you go, just like you tell your kids before you leave on vacation," says Lang.

The work is largely seasonal; McHugh usually gets laid off a month or two in winter, collects unemployment and relaxes until warm weather and dirty windows on big buildings beckon his return.

He says he will continue the work as long as his body holds out, and then might look at the management side of the business. But for now, he'll keep slinging his swing over the sides of buildings. It has its advantages.

"Sometimes," he says, "I'll just turn the chair around and lean back on the building and look."

Paul E. Kandarian can be reached at kandarian@globe.com.
(not an actual picture of Dan McHugh)

Trust to axe hospital window cleaning



By Tristan Kirk


A LOCAL hospital will not be cleaning its windows this year in a bid to save money.

The North West Hospitals NHS Trust plans to save £80,000 this year by cutting window cleaning services at Northwick Park Hospital, in Northwick Park. It wants to use money to improve services at the hospital.

Sarah McKellar, spokesman for the trust, said: "The design of the building and the sheer number of windows means that to clean them all would cost the trust in the region of £80,000. We have decided that this money would be better invested in patient care which needs to take priority at this time.
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"The trust is committed to improving the environment for patients, visitors and staff at Northwick Park Hospital.

We recognise there is still more to do and this includes cleaning all the windows at the hospital."

This saving is part of a £21million savings package, announced at the trust's annual general meeting on Wednesday, September 26.

Margaret Ashworth, director of finance for the trust, said: "We are not cutting services, we are not putting patient care at risk. No one here would do anything that would be to the detriment of patients.

"What are doing is looking at improving the services on offer, and being more efficient in what we do."

Sunday, October 7, 2007




TORONTO, Canada—A sparkly new addition to Toronto’s Royal Ontario Museum, completed this summer, is already posing problems, reports the Globe and Mail.

The structure, designed by Daniel Libeskind and called “the Michael Lee-Chin Crystal,” is 75 percent glass and features no right angles. The glass has leaked, and window-cleaning costs are rumored to have increased $200,000, while the slanted walls have posed several problems: visitors have wandered out onto slanted surfaces overlooking the street, or, in one case, run up a wall tipped at 30 degrees. The space has also proven difficult to install art and artifacts in. “Daniel didn't design this building based on the collections,” said Dan Rahimi, director of gallery development. “We had to design the collections to go with the building. We have an aesthetic imperative—partly because the architecture is so strong.

Wednesday, October 3, 2007

Fall Arrest


The rope access and fall arrest industry will be changing over to National Qualifications Framework (NQF) standards from October this year. This will also include separate standards for fall-arrest technicians.

“The Rope Access and Fall Arrest Association (Rafaa) is excited by these developments and the position it is taking in implementing them. It translates into higher levels of professionalism and enables Rafaa to play a leading role in the emerging international work-at-height industry,” Rafaa secretary Brian Tanner says.

Rafaa, formerly the South African Industrial Rope Access Association (Sairaa), was established in 2005 in a move to accommodate the particulars of the fall-arrest sector and to reflect the growth in the larger industry.

The body began the process of establishing South African Qualifications Authority- (Saqa-) recognised unit standards for rope access and fall arrest and, together with its approved providers, has since trained nearly 3 000 technicians to South African National Standards rope access standards over the last seven years.

One of a number of significant developments in the rope access and work-at-height industry, the migration to NQF-recognised standards follows the need for higher levels of professionalism among association members and a stronger presence by Rafaa in the industry.

Tanner adds that there are now eight unit standards in rope access and fall arrest registered on the NQF, owing to the involvement and support Rafaa has received from the Services Sector Education and Training Authority (Services Seta).

The Services Seta has made a discretionary grant of R1,5-million available to Rafaa for the purpose of recognising the prior learning of individuals already working in the industry. This will provide people with the opportunity to demonstrate competence against the national standards.

“A number of additional processes are being implemented to enable the work-at-height industry to continue to use skills development as a way to enhance professionalism and safety in this growing industry,” he continues.

These processes include the development of learning material and assessment tools for the eight registered unit standards, the application for accreditation with the Services Seta by industry training providers, and the evaluation of Rafaa by the Services Seta as its certification partner in the work-at-height industry.

Rafaa is anticipating the outlined changes to be in place by October 2007. Thereafter, Rafaa will only certify learners who have been deemed competent against the national standards.

Rafaa’s predecessor, Sairaa, was founded in the 1980s by a score of parties active in the rope access industry, which developed out of an initiative by a number of Johannesburg rock climbers who used their climbing experience and equipment to clean windows on high-rise buildings.

Sairaa’s initial mandate was to create a forum for the growing local industry, to assist in the writing of the South African Bureau of Standards-approved standards and to fulfil a certification role for the training of technicians in accordance with these standards.

“During the 1990s, it became apparent that the young industry’s reliance on skills gained in recreational climbing [was] no longer a viable substitute for recognised standards,” Tanner explains.

“The challenge was to adapt our system to accommodate this growth without compromising the existing standards. At the same time, it made sense to align the training and certification system with the country’s developing NQF,” he adds.

Details of the new standards for rope access work are as follows:

Yielding six credits at NQF Level 2, Saqa No 230000 governs how to perform a limited range of rope access tasks and rescues.

This unit standard describes the competence and knowledge required of a person referred to in the rope access industry as a Level 1 rope access technician.

Qualifying learners will be capable of preparing for rope access and assembling personal rope access equipment, explaining and tying basic rope knots, performing (under supervision) basic rope access manoeuvres and tasks safely on a prerigged double-rope system, performing basic rope access rescue manoeuvres (also under super- vision), and maintaining personal rope access equipment.

In addition to the above, learners must be in possession of a medical certificate declaring them free from a condition that may prevent them from working safely, physically fit, at least 18 years of age, as well as communication and mathematically literate at NQF Level 1.

Yielding six credits at NQF Level 3, Saqa 229996 governs how to rig working ropes, undertake rescues and perform a range of rope access tasks

This unit standard describes the competence and knowledge required of a person referred to in the rope access industry as a Level 2 rope access technician.

Qualifying learners will be cap-able of rigging ropes for work and rescue situations, using relevant knots (under supervision), perform- ing rope access manoeuvres and tasks, performing rescues (under supervision), maintaining and inspecting rope access equipment, demonstrating knowledge of worksite organisation, and applying knowledge of the legal and safety requirements to different worksites.

Further, learners must have all the additional requirements as for Level 1 above, and be competent in a registered unit standard for first aid and for performing cardiopulmonary resuscitation.

Yielding six credits at NQF Level 4, Saqa 230001 governs how to supervise rope access teams and perform advanced manoeuvres and rescues.

This unit standard describes the competence and knowledge required of a supervisor, referred to in the rope access industry as a Level 3 rope access technician, who is capable of complete responsibility for work projects, able to demonstrate skills and knowledge of both levels 1 and 2, is conversant with relevant work techniques and legislation, and has comprehensive knowledge of advanced rescue techniques.

Qualifying learners will be capable of performing advanced rope access manoeuvres, performing advanced rescues from any position, organising a worksite in accordance with legal and safety requirements, organising worksites and work projects, and supervising rope access work teams.

In addition to the above, learners must be 21 years of age and have all the additional requirements as for Level 2 above.

Yielding six credits at NQF Level 4, Saqa 229997 governs how to select equipment and rig ropes for rope access projects.

This unit standard describes the competence and knowledge that a Level 3 supervisor should have in addition to the above standard.

Qualifying learners will be capable of selecting equipment for a rope access project, explaining requirements for equipment inspections and storage, determining safe loads for rope access projects, and placing anchors and rig ropes for work and rescue situations.